The workflow of computed tomography (CT)-based artificial intelligence applied in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management. Features of emphysema and bronchial tree will be extracted by....

The schematic diagram shown above depicts the drug distribution composite scaffold with a sandwich-like structure. (Figure is drawn from Bio render software).The management of peripheral nerve injurie....

Cell of origin of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). There has always been a controversy in regard to the origination of GBM. While the precise cell of origin remains elusive, evidence suggests that neura....

Basic framework of AlphaMissense model. AlphaMissense utilizes a missense variant as input to predict its likelihood of being pathogenic. The algorithm is refined using population frequency data of va....

Schematic of the CRISPR/Cas9 system and its nanotechnology delivery methods. The CRISPR/Cas9 system can be delivered in the forms of DNA, mRNA/sgRNA, or ribonucleoprotein (RNP). The gene editing tools....

Regulation of epigenetic modifications on chromatin. Chromatin can be classified according to the local structure of the basic repeating unit, the nucleosome, which is made of DNA and histones. Chroma....

History of the development of small molecule- and macromolecule-based cryoprotectants for red blood cell cryopreservation. DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide.The transfusion of red blood cells (RBCs) is crucial....

Schematic diagram of nanoparticles, cells carrying nanoparticles, and nanoparticles encapsulated by cell membranes in the site of vascular inflammation. The lower part of the figure is classification ....

This figure explains the origin of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and the cause of conventional antitumor therapy failure due to the survival capability of these CSCs under the extreme conditions created du....